The seven successively span the churchs 2,000year history, culminating with the last three eras extant in the last hundred years. These early christian churches were located in asia minor during the era of the roman empire. During 7 churches of revelation tour you can visit the seven churches of asia minor, all located in the aegean part of turkey. Christian origins in ephesus and asia minor by mark r. The short letters in revelation chapters two and three are addressed to these specific seven churches. Click on any of the map markers and more information about that place will pop up.
All seven existed as church congregations in physical cities in the first century. Map of the seven churches in asia position of the seven churches in asia minor to whom the seven epistles in revelation were addressed. Though they were literal churches in that time, there is also spiritual significance for churches and believers today. Apr 19, 2015 the book of revelation was originally addressed to seven churches in asia minor, todays western turkey. Named for their geographical locations, the churches were strategically located along a major roman road. The seven churches of revelation, also known as the seven churches of the apocalypse, the seven churches of asia and the seven churches of asia minor referring to the roman province of asia, modern day asia minorturkey are seven of the major churches of early christianity, dating from the first century ad, as indicated in the book of revelation, chapters 2 and 3, of the. Who are the seven churches in the book of revelation. He was following the instruction jesus christ had given him in a vision while he was on the island called patmos. The seven churches mentioned here are literally seven churches that. A friend and i flew to izmir, turkey, where we rented a car and drove to all seven churches in a quick, threeday trip. His son attempted to seize the kingdom for himself but was defeated. The book is addressed to the seven churches which are in asia. Studies from the seven churches of revelation explores christs warnings to the seven most prominent churches in asia minor in.
Revelation is one of the most intriguing and misunderstood. Map of the 7 churches of revelation bible history online. Colin hemer, in his book the letters to the seven churches of asia in their local setting 1986, has done an outstanding job of placing the letters to the seven churches of asia minor revelation in their historicalgeographical setting at the end of the first century ad. Letters to the seven churches of asia minor home facebook. The apostle john saw a vision of the future and was commanded to send it to the seven churches in asia minor. Jesus christ, who is the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. The seven churches of revelation were real, physical congregations when the apostle john wrote this bewildering last book of the bible around 95 ad, but many scholars believe the passages have a second, hidden meaning. Map shows the approximate locations of the cities with the seven churches that are mentioned in the bibles book of revelation. Seven churches, god was pleased with only two churches. The seven churches of revelation, also known as the seven churches.
Summary table for the seven churches r 03c characteristics of the churches help us identify the times they symbolize 0111. The seven churches described in the book of revelation. The church that would face severe persecution revelation 2. The seven churches in revelation refer to seven literal churches described in revelation, chapters 2 and 3. The book of revelation was originally addressed to seven churches in asia minor, todays western turkey. Ephesus, pergamon, laodicea, sardis, thyatira, smyrna, philadelphia and some other sights f. The geographical, historical, archaeological, and coin numismatic information all helps support a solid biblicalexegetical context for the reader. Though the letters are written to the seven churches in asia minor, there are considerable parallels to the.
Enjoy this private tour of the seven churches of asia minor. All of them are located in the asia minor, presentday turkey. Map of the 7 churches of revelation seven churches of asia. I believe this series seven churches of revelation has the potential to revolutionize. Interactive map of the seven churches in revelation. What do the seven churches in revelation stand for. The book of revelation opens with seven letters to seven churches. Pergamos, after king attalus died, was given to the roman empire in the hope of preventing civil unrest. The seven churches of revelation, also known as the seven churches of the apocalypse, the seven churches of asia and the seven churches of asia minor referring to the roman province of asia, modern day asia minor turkey are seven of the major churches of early christianity, dating from the first century ad, as indicated in the book of. Pergamos is the birthplace of the wellknown roman physician, surgeon and philosopher named galen. Before we look at these letters as a whole, lets briefly look at the seven cities where the recipients lived. John, in turn, passed the message along to the seven churches which are in asia 1. The chapters of revelation present a series of events, full of imagery and metaphor, which detail the chronology of gods judgment on the world.
Grace be unto you, and peace, from him which is, and which was, and which is to come. The immediate audience for the revelation recorded by john is the seven churches which are in asia rev. Bruce for his dissertation, the late colin hemer 19301987 helps lift the mystery surrounding the letters to the seven churches. Asia is not the asia of our day which is the worlds largest continent stretching from the pacific ocean on its eastern border to the ural mountains in the west. With further study you can match the descriptions of christ with those in chapter 1. When john wrote the book of revelation under divine inspiration, he was imprisoned on the island of patmos, which is about 50 miles o. What the bible says about seven churches of revelation. Ephesus, smyrna, pergamum, thyatira, sardis, philadelphia, and laodicea 1. By asia is not meant the great continent of asia, or even the whole of asia minor, but only its western end. A new look at the seven churches of revelation steven m. The number seven repeatedly occurs in the text of the book of revelation. By asia is not meant the great continent of asia, or even the whole of asia minor, but. Collins many christians have read the book of revelation and wondered how the letters to the seven churches in chapters two and three.
Asia was a term which in the books of the maccabees actually means asia minor, which antioch iii the great had to give up to the roman province of asia proconsularis formed after 3 b. Brother larry tells that all these churches are here today. The seven churches of revelation life in a dying world. In the book of revelation, also known as the apocalypse of st john, fascinating. Category assignments are somewhat arbitrary in some cases. Seven churches of asia minor tour, the seven churches of. Smyrna had been one of the most important cities in asia minor. This is a spiritual journey to the lands of the book of revelation. The church whose false prophetess was leading people. Jesus christ, who is the faithful witness, the firstborn from the.
All of these sites are located in what is now turkey. John explicitly addresses revelation to seven churches of asia minor. The seven churches described in revelation 23 are seven literal churches at the time that john the apostle was writing revelation. We all understand that the book of revelation is an endtime book, and its primary focus is on things that shall be. The seven churches of revelation may include at least three fulfillments. Revelation the last book of the bible contains jesus final words to his church through 7 letters to 7 churches. The church that needed to repent of sin revelation 2. A historical and spiritual view of the seven churches of. What you see, write in a book and send to the seven churches which are in asia, to ephesus, to smyrna, to pergamos, to thyatira, to sardis, to philadelphia, and to laodicea 1. What you see, write in a book and send it to the seven churches which are in asia.
When revelation was written at the end of the first century, all seven churches existed at the same time, therefore the seven conditionsthe messages. Each letter, as proclaimed by jesus and recorded by john the apostle, declares the triumphs and failings of the recipient churches and warns each congregation to repent. The roman province of asia was then formed with the city as its capital. Although the actual churches ceased to thrive in the centuries of muslim control after the romans, the archaeological remains of all seven. Asia minor was part of the byzantine empire, with its.
Hemers book is a reworking of his doctoral thesis at the. John the theologian is author of the book of revelation, which includes letters to the seven churches of asia minor. The number seven, the bible numeric, this is the number of perfection. Founded by paul, this was the most prominent church in asia minor.
At the time of john, the region refers to the peninsula know as asia minor. The letters to the seven churches of asia in their local. The only reference to his appearance is found in the book of isaiahmore than seven hundred years before the nativity. The seven churches tours include visiting 7 churches. Pdf a historical and spiritual view of the seven churches.
Jesus sends letters to churches under johns care in asia minor to commend, rebuke and encourage them as they await. Studies from the seven churches of revelation explores christs warnings to the seven most prominent churches in asia minor in the book of revelation. Christ directed his letters to seven churches in asia minor that occupied the western third. Book of revelation biblical asia minor meander travel. Each of the churches represented a condition of christian fellowship in crisis, as each. The seven churches of the apocalypse the church of god. The church that had abandoned its first love for christ revelation 2. The book of revelation addresses seven letters to seven churches in asia minor modernday turkey revelation 23. John was to write in a book the visions that he saw during his exile, and send it to the 7 churches who were operating in asia minor modern turkey. The seven churches the book of revelation was written in a. As a book intended for the end time, the primary instruction in revelation 2 and 3 concerns the endtime church. Nov 16, 2000 this is a scholarly book for those interested in the seven churches of revelation. The seven churches in revelation are located in western asia minor presentday turkey, accessible by way of the aegean sea and the ancient trade routes between the west and east.
When john received the vision with messages to seven congregations of the church of god in asia minor, he recorded jesus saying, i am the alpha and the omega, the first and the last, and what you see, write in a book and send it to the seven churches which are in asia. Until recently, i didnt even know all seven churches were located in modernday turkey. Neither were the seven churches named the only churches in that district, for there were at least three other churches. The advice in these letters is prophetic, forewarning presentday christian communities. Revelation is divided into seven cycles of events, with the number seven also appearing frequently as a symbol within the book of revelation. These churches were planted and cultivated by the apostle paul, with the church at ephesus being the lead church. The trip of a lifetime landed in my lapvisiting the seven churches of revelation. A historical and spiritual view of the seven churches of the revelation of jesus christ. Ephesus, smyrna, pergamos, thyatira, sardis, philadelphia, and laodicea were literal churches that existed in asia minor modern turkey during the first century a. The advice in these letters is prophetic, forewarning presentday christian communities of the snares that. Kjv, thinline bible, standard print, imitation leather, black.
It covers both the settings, archaeology, geography and history of the churches as well interpretations. Also known as the seven churches of asia modern turkey as the first chapter of the book of revelation explains, the apostle john was given a vision of endtime events leading up to the return of jesus christ. All seven of these first christian churches were situated in what is now turkey. Seven churches of revelation bible study david jeremiah blog. The revelation begins with letters to the seven churches of asia minor, though they were literal churches in that time, th.
All of these seven churches mentioned in revelation chapters 2 and 3 are literal churches that were located in asia minor. The letters to the seven churches of asia and their place in the plan of the apocalypse with active table of contents william mitchell 4. At the time of the writing of revelation, john was the last of the apostles of the lamb still alive and perhaps the last living apostle who had seen the lord. The messages to the seven churches introduction to the messages christians who read revelation for the first time may wonder why this book, which is primarily about end times prophecy, should first include these messages to seven specific historical churches in chapters 2 and 3. While on patmos, john received a long and complicated vision from jesus christ verses 12, 1020 with the instructions.
1441 481 375 804 731 473 1544 616 1591 1095 239 197 1486 721 655 1038 106 1500 278 605 930 1249 465 1164 125 55 866 484 986 1235 843 42 124 404 618 866 338